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6 Awesome Benefits of WIBA Insurance in Kenya(2025 Update)

September 8, 2022 BUSINESS INSURANCE

WIBA Insurance in Kenya

The Work Injury Benefits Act Insurance (WIBA) is a requirement for every employer in Kenya, as outlined in the Work Injury Benefits Act of 2007. During the financial year 2024/25, the Department of Occupational Safety and Health (DOSH) reported 9,159 notifications of workplace injuries, highlighting the significant impact these incidents can have. Here’s why having a solid WIBA insurance policy is crucial for your business in 2025.

Quick WIBA Insurance In Kenya Benefits Summary Table

BenefitCompensation
Death 96 months’ salary (capped by Minister of Labour)
Permanent Total Disability 96 months’ salary
Temporary Total/Partial Disablement Weekly pay up to 52 weeks
Medical Expenses All “reasonable” bills, minimum Ksh.30,000, subject to negotiation with insurer at start of cover
Funeral Expenses From Ksh 30,000
Occupational Illness Up to Ksh 4 million

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You can watch and learn about the benefits of WIBA Insurance in Kenya in this video.

Benefits of WIBA Insurance in Kenya

We shall be looking at the 6 benefits of WIBA insurance in Kenya that you need to know:

1. Statutory Compliance & Penalty Avoidance

By securing WIBA insurance in Kenya, you ensure that you’re fully aligned with the legal standards set by the Work Injury Benefits Act, helping you avoid significant fines and potential work disruptions.

  • Why It Matters: According to Cap. 236 of the Laws of Kenya, employers who fail to comply could face heavy penalties, legal action, and interruptions to their operations.
  • 2025 Insight: There was a 12% increase in DOSH inspections year-on-year—companies that are compliant not only enjoy quicker renewals but also face fewer audit checks

2. Comprehensive Medical Expense Cover

WIBA insurance in Kenya ensures that all reasonable medical expenses, from initial first aid to physiotherapy, are completely covered following a workplace injury.

  • What’s Covered: All “reasonable” costs, first aid, hospital care, medication, physiotherapy, and medical reports related to work injuries or occupational diseases.
  • Expert Take:“Under WIBA, employers are only liable if negligence is proven,” says Paul Hastings LLP, highlighting that strong safety measures can both minimise claims and clarify who is responsible.

3. Lump-Sum Disability & Death Benefits

Through WIBA insurance in Kenya, employees who are permanently disabled or the dependents of deceased workers receive a straightforward, lump-sum payment of up to 96 months’ salary.

  • Permanent Total Disability: One-time payout amounting to 96 months’ salary.
  • Permanent Partial Disability: Lump sum paid based on the level of impairment.
  • Why It’s Awesome: Provides immediate financial relief—no lengthy court battles or uncertainty.

4. Funeral & Survivor Support

WIBA insurance in Kenya provides a designated funeral grant and survivors’ compensation, ensuring families aren’t left with financial burdens after a workplace fatality.

  • Funeral Grant: Minimum Ksh 30,000 (many insurers offer higher).
  • Dependants’ Compensation: Up to 96 months’ salary to spouse, children, or other dependents in the event of the employee’s death.

5. Promotes a Safer Workplace

By requiring WIBA insurance in Kenya, employers directly benefit from lower premiums when they invest in training, PPE, and hazard controls.

  • Safety Incentives: Low-claim employers earn renewal discounts.
  • Culture Shift: Workers see real-world dividends from safety training, PPE, and hazard controls, reducing both accidents and premiums.

6. Predictable Risk Management & Cost Control

Pooling risk via WIBA insurance in Kenya gives your business budget certainty and shields you from unpredictable, high-cost claims.

  • Risk Pooling: Spreads large claims across many employers for stability.
  • Budget Certainty: Fixed annual premium → accurate forecasting, no surprise payouts.

How to Calculate Your WIBA Insurance in Kenya Premiums

Calculating your WIBA insurance in Kenya premiums is straightforward; just combine your total annual payroll, your industry’s risk rate, and any claims-history adjustments to arrive at your exact cost.

Tip: Premiums are based on total payroll, industry risk rating, and your claims record.

  1. Step 1: Sum annual gross salaries.
  2. Step 2: Multiply by your sector’s rate (e.g., manufacturing ~1.2%; hospitality ~0.8%).
  3. Step 3: Adjust for claim history (–10% for no claims, +15% for multiple claims).

Mini Case Studies: WIBA in Action

  1. Manufacturing Plant (Nairobi County):
    1. Scenario: A machine-guard failure injured a technician.
    2. Outcome: WIBA covered Ksh 450,000 in hospital bills and paid 20 weeks of wage replacement, allowing both rapid recovery and zero legal disputes.
  2. Hospitality Staff (Mombasa):
    1. Scenario: A chef developed dermatitis from a cleaning chemical.
    2. Outcome: WIBA’s occupational illness cover paid Ksh 120,000 for treatment plus 8 weeks of compensation, preserving staff morale and public reputation.

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Step-by-Step Guide to Filing a WIBA Insurance Claim

Step Action Who Does It
1️⃣ Report the accident/injury immediately to your supervisor/employer Employee
2️⃣ Seek medical treatment and get a doctor’s report Employee
3️⃣ Once approved, the insurer pays out medical refunds, disability benefits, or death compensation Employer
4️⃣ Fill out DOSH Form D1 (Accident Notification) Employer/HR
5️⃣ Submit supporting documents to insurer:
– Police report (if applicable)
– Medical reports/receipts
– Payslips showing salary
– Witness statements (optional)
Employer
6️⃣ Insurer investigates the claim and may request a medical re-evaluation Insurance company
7️⃣ Once approved, insurer pays out medical refunds, disability benefits, or death compensation Insurance company

What are the documents needed to file a WIBA Insurance claim in Kenya?

  1. DOSH Form D1 – accident/injury notification
  2. Medical reports + treatment invoices
  3. Employee’s payslips (to calculate compensation)
  4. ID/passport copy of the injured employee
  5. Employer’s WIBA policy document
  6. Death certificate + burial permit (for fatal cases)
  7. Witness statements or internal accident reports

Benefits Paid Out Under WIBA

Type of Claim Payout Guideline
Medical Expenses Reimbursed up to the policy limit (e.g., KES 50,000+)
Temporary Disability Salary paid for up to 52 weeks (based on medical assessment)
Permanent Disability Lump sum, often up to 96 months’ salary (based on % loss)
Death Benefit Lump sum up to 96 months’ salary + funeral costs (KES 30k+)

Frequently Asked Questions.

What is WIBA Insurance?

WIBA (Work Injury Benefits Act) insurance is a mandatory policy in Kenya that provides compensation to employees who suffer injuries, illnesses, or death while performing their work duties. It operates on a no-fault basis, meaning employees do not need to prove fault to receive benefits

How much is the WIBA Insurance?

WIBA insurance premium depends on:
The total annual salaries of employees
The nature and risk level of the job/industry
The company’s claims history

How does WIBA protect my employees?

It pays medical bills, weekly wage replacements, and lump-sum payouts so that they can recover without financial stress.

Does WIBA boost workplace safety?

Yes, premiums rise with claims, so employers invest in training, PPE, and hazard mitigation.

Can dependents claim if an employee dies?

Survivors get a lump-sum death benefit and a funeral grant.

Is WIBA cheaper than self-insuring?

Almost always, pooled risk makes premiums more predictable than funding large claims individually. It is also a requirement by the Kenyan law

Will premiums go up after multiple claims?

They can, another reason to focus on safety culture and preventive measures.

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Insurance Myth‑Buster Quiz

Quiz questions

1. Comprehensive car insurance covers engine wear‑and‑tear.

2. Your insurer must pay a motor claim within 30 days by law.

3. NHIF will still pay in‑patient bills after the SHIF launch.

4. Ransomware payments are illegal in Kenya.

5. Life‑insurance proceeds are income‑tax free.

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